Cyber Attacks And Its Effects On Business - 986 Words

Cyber attacks present a real and dangerous threat to organizations. Organizations are attacked for a variety of reasons, including financial gain, business disruption or political agenda using innovative techniques including the use of malware, bots and other sophisticated threat to exploit new vulnerabilities (The Impact of Cybercrime on Business, 2012, pg.1). It is widely believed that the utmost motivating factor for most attacks is financial fraud and gain, and approximately 5 percent by political and ideological agenda (The Impact of Cybercrime on Business, 2012, pg.2) Organizations are losing ground to the increasing sophistication of attackers who could be nation states, criminals or hacktivists.The complexity and sophistication of threat have increased so much that organizations struggle to fight these threats and most go unnoticed or unreported. The caliber of attackers has the capacity to deploy considerable threat intelligence, time and resources with the potential to caus e its victims, significant financial impact (The Impact of Cybercrime on Business, 2012, pg.1). This trend has grown in complexity with the surge the use of web 2.0, mobile computing and the increasing use of cloud, leading to the creation of more channels of communication and vulnerable entry points in the network(The Impact of Cybercrime on Business, 2012, pg.1 ). The biggest threat to the organization is the theft of intellectual property, business intelligence and the disruption ofShow MoreRelatedCyber Attacks And Its Effects On The Global Business Sector1270 Words   |  6 PagesIntroduction Cyber attacks are categorized in two ways :- 1. The first one is method for utilizing a PC to connect another PC. Case Dos assaults, hacking, infection work assault 2. Furthermore, utilizing a PC to do the wrong thing e.g. digital terrorism, mastercard extortion and so on. Elements of government are performing focused on assaults of cutting edge innovation for political and conservative increase. These substances ordinarily work under a position of safety and make a Presence in a systemRead MoreOntology Of Information Security In Enterprises. Stephen1483 Words   |  6 Pageseclectic commodity-based and inconsistently constructed technologies that, at an aggregate level, do not lend themselves to provide a secure and trustworthy channel to conduct or transact business. Enterprises have struggled to implement an appropriate and continuous level of protection in part by underestimating the effect of organizational complexity and not adopting a holistic (systems thinking) approach to the problem of enterprise security. This research paper examines key issues that undermine theRead MoreCyber Security, A Government And Private Industry Affair1686 Words   |  7 PagesCyber-security, a government and private industry affair Introduction The role of computers in business operations is growing with each wake. Computers have helped entities boost efficiency, speed up service and product delivery and take consumer interaction to another level. However, this new wave has not come without its challenges. Cybercrimes pose a threat to information security and privacy, which is a concern for private and public institutions alike. The United States has developed laws thatRead MoreCyber Terrorism1716 Words   |  7 Pages During this attack, government sites were hijacked and some sites suffered a denial of service attack. Most recently, it was suspected that Bank of America was the victim of a cyber terrorism attack; although no definitive evidence is available to substantiate that claim.   Cyber terror attacks pose a threat against the national security of the United States. In order to fully comprehend the threat that cyber terrorism poses, it is essential to understand the background, the effects, the realityRead MoreEs say on Cyber Terrorism1167 Words   |  5 PagesCyber Terrorism Thus far we have scratched the surface of the ever-perplexing problem of terrorism. As it has evolved those in the position of countering it have also gained some valuable experience. Even with this knowledge it is very difficult, bordering on impossible to prevent terrorist acts from occurring. In the recent past there has been an extra element added to this confusing and dangerous equation, the Internet and other computer capabilities. Cyber-terrorism is a realistic possibilityRead MoreScience Fiction : Cybersecurity And Cyberwar Essay1274 Words   |  6 Pageson the internet to the point where we are fundamentally depend on the internet. With that being said this brings a lot of cybersecurity issues. Cybersecurity issues will challenge any and everyone. Cybersecurity will affect business, governments and also the individual. Business firms and governments will face threats that a few years ago were only thought of as science fiction. To battle against these threats cybersecurity was formed and with the formation of cybersecurity, it has become an industryRead MoreHow Online Business And Communication Is An Indispensable Part Of Today s Merging Era Essay1650 Words   |  7 Pagesfocuses not just to secure its nation geographically by securing its borders but huge emphasis is laid to secure the countries from computer networking. The impact of online business and communication is an indispensable part of today’s merging era. Unlike traditional wars of using military, weapons and air campaigns; cyber war is more fearful to civilians as it threatens their peace without even been seen. It is quite challenging to identify the ghost in wires, it can be a person, a group of peopleRead MoreShould Government Implement Laws For Cyber Crime?977 Words   |  4 PagesGovernment implement laws to prevent cyber crime† Today is the era of technology and globalisation, as it connects the whole world together but also opens new ways to crime. Cyber crime is the result of negative use of technology. Cyber crime refers to a crime which is committed through internet or computer. Cyber crime is of differenr types like stealing of money or information, piracy, electronic vendalism that is destroying or changing the electronic information. Cyber terrorism which threatens not onlyRead MoreThe Causes Of Cyber Attacks On Financial Institutions Essay1677 Words   |  7 PagesCauses of Cyber Attacks on Financial Institutions During the last decade there have been an extensive number of cases of illegal information collecting, kidnapping and criminal misuse of personal data, illegal financial transactions, theft and online fraud. Modern technologies used for the commission of terrorist acts, violations of normal operation of the automated process control systems for infrastructure facilities. The politically motivated activities in cyberspace in the form of attacks on governmentRead MoreCyber Security : A New Form Of Crime1594 Words   |  7 Pages Cyber Security is considered to be one of the hot topics in modern era. It is a national security challenge that the United States and other countries face today. Cyber Security is an important factor to be considered if one is to be able to protect oneself from malicious people and software from the internet. While the Internet has been providing immense opportunities to individuals, organizations, and nations in diverse areas, at the same time it has also given birth to a new form of crime – cybercrime

Traditional Gender Roles My Family - 878 Words

A quick glance at my family would reveal mostly traditional gender roles. My mother, for at least the first part of my childhood, was a stay at home mom who ascribed to more traditional gender roles. My mother and grandmother cooked almost every meal and were largely responsible for the care of my siblings and me. My father was the breadwinner who worked fifty to sixty hours a week to provide for his family. He was treated as the head of the household and, if my parents could not come to a consensus about a decision, the unspoken rule was that my father would ultimately make the decision. I purposely stated previously that my family ascribed â€Å"mostly† to traditional gender roles; this is because there were some aspects that would be considered more egalitarian. For example, my father participated in a large portion of the housework (e.g. vacuuming, laundry, lawn care, etc.), he was extremely active in the lives of my siblings and I (e.g. attending all extracurricular event s, volunteering as assistant coach, getting us ready in the morning for school, etc.), they both were responsible for maintain the intimacy and connection in their relationship, and my mother, once my siblings and I started school, entered the workforce. What is more interesting is that my father and mother, despite exhibiting more traditional gender roles, instilled in my sister and I that we could be and do anything we wanted in life as it pertains to family, career, and educational choices. Therefore, myShow MoreRelatedHow My Sex, Gender, And Race Ethnicity Influenced My Concept Of Family And Traditional Gender Roles1617 Words   |  7 Pages In this self-analysis, I look at how my sex, gender, and race-ethnicity influenced my concept of family and traditional gender roles. Education as a minority has forced an awareness on the disproportion of men and women in STEM majors. Navigating through stereotypes, cultural differences, and similarities amongst family, peers, and stranger s has been an ongoing voyage in my life. The opportunities my upbringing and culture has afforded and the consequences of chances are critical in how I balanceRead MoreGender Roles And Gender Role Essay784 Words   |  4 Pagessession, I will discuss the gender roles in my family. The definition of gender role is the degree to which a person adopts the gender-specific behaviors ascribed by his or her culture (Matsumoto, D. R., Juang 2013, 156). For example, traditional gender roles recommend that males are aggressive, angry, and unemotional. It goes further and explains that the male should leave the home every day to make a living and be the main wage earner. The traditional gender role for the female purpose is toRead MoreHow The Housework Is Divided Among Men And Women970 Words   |  4 Pagesdevelopment of gender issues, there are large differences between the attitudes towards housework between the men and women of the Baby Boomer Generation to the attitudes between the men and women of Generation Y; the previous generations have a traditional approach while today’s generation is more progressive. To begin, a distinction between the traditional attitudes of the Baby Boomers towards household chores and progressive attitudes of the Millennials must be defined. The traditional attitude towardsRead MoreThis Source Discusses Some Of The Traditional Gender Differences1151 Words   |  5 PagesThis source discusses some of the traditional gender differences between men and women in the Japanese and Chinese cultures. In early Chinese and Japanese culture the idea of balance was key. Characteristics tending to be assigned to a specific gender, but one was not necessarily seen as better than another. The qualities where simply different. In both China and Japan women’s work remained largely domestic, such as weaving, and men plowed the fields. The traditional Japanese religion of Shintoism leadRead MoreAsian Traditional Gender Expectation That Men Have No Responsibility995 Words   |  4 PagesIn Asian traditional gender expectation that men have no responsibility to share the housework. This gender expectation had been circulated for more than 2500 years which is one of the original principles from Confucianism. One of the great philosopher Mencius said that â€Å"The gentlemen far patch† which means the men who want to become a remarkable person has to be far away from the kitchen. This represented an expectation that men should not pay attention on housework because it was considered asRead MoreAnalysis Of Alistair Macleod s Collection The Lost Salt Gift Of Blood1462 Words   |  6 PagesTraditional gender roles are constantly evolving, and can differ drastically depending on the geographic area. With this being said, even in localized areas gender roles can differ depending on economic, social, and familial fa ctors. In Alistair Macleod’s collection The Lost Salt Gift of Blood, we see â€Å"traditional† gender roles being expected, and when they are challenged or altered, conflict arises. This essay will focus on â€Å"The Boat† as well as â€Å"In The Fall† and explore how the women and men inRead MoreThe Battle For Gender Equality1705 Words   |  7 PagesBound by Reality The battle for gender equality has long been a heated issue plaguing men and women all around the world. But what exactly constitutes gender equality, what does it mean to be equal? Why does gender equality matter so much in the first place? After all, are we not all human beings? The issue surrounding gender equality is a complex issue because the concept of gender in itself is a social construction. This makes the notion of gender dynamic and volatile. How one is perceivedRead MoreB.Machismo, Marianismo Familismo . Machismo, Marianismo1049 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"ideal† male and female gender roles in traditional Latino culture. These Latino cultural traditions are two-sided; machismo and marianismo can be viewed as positive qualities, however, they can also allow for an unfair balance of power between partners. Stevens defines machismo as, â€Å"exaggerated aggressiveness and intransigence in male-to-male relationship and arrogance and sexual aggression in male-t o-female relationships.† Conversely, the traditional marianista role is characterized by submissivenessRead MoreGender : Gender And Gender1201 Words   |  5 PagesThrough our socializations with gendered institutions such as family and friends we learn gender-appropriate behavior and develop our ideas and beliefs of what appropriate feminine and masculine gender roles are and form our gender identity. Gendered institutions are reinforced by a gender belief system, which are the feminine and masculine traits characteristics that are considered to be socially acceptable. Gender roles are the â€Å"attitudes, behavior, and activities that are socially defined as appropriateRead MoreGender Roles And Family Conflict1024 Words   |  5 PagesGender roles vary from family to family, and for my family, they are a combination of many different types. For my childhood, I was raised nontraditional in the sense of masculinity and femininity. I had Barbies ©, Tonka Trucks ©, kitchen sets, and legos. I was never t old that Barbies © were only for girls and that Tonka Truck © were only for guys. From traditional to nontraditional roles, I have been raised to be my own and unique individual. When I was younger, I was raised in a very nontraditional

Characteristics of Impairment Testing of Assets

Question: Discuss about the Characteristics of Impairment Testing of Assets. Answer: Introduction Companies ought to conduct an impairment testing to discover the actual value of the fixed and intangible asset. Some assets are prone to depreciation, amortization, obsolescence, wear and tear and so forth. This must be incorporating the assets to make sure that their carrying amounts are less than their recoverable amounts. This report has two parts. Part A discusses the objective of impairment testing, the impact of goodwill on impairment testing and the necessary steps that should be taken by the management of Longreach Ltd to conduct an impairment test. Part B, on the other hand, performs an impairment test on Crossbow Ltd. According to AASB 136 Impairment of Assets, assets should be carried at their carrying amounts, which should not be higher than the recoverable amount (Andri?, Miji?, and Jaki?, 2011, pp.101-116). The importance of an impairment test is to ensure that assets are recorded at carrying amounts, which should be less than the recoverable amounts (Chunguang, 2006, pp.345-357). AASB 136 paragraph 6 states that the carrying amounts of an intangible or fixed asset are the amount, which are recognized after lessing the amortization, depreciation, and any losses on impairment. Assets that may be impaired include goodwill, property, plant and equipment, patent and any other intangible assets. However, other assets are excluded from impairment (Devalle, and Rizzato, 2012, p. 87). These assets include stock, employee benefit assets, financial assets, investments, and biological assets, available for sale assets, deferred acquisition assets, insurance contracts assets and so forth. The existence of goodwill will affect the impairment test since goodwill will require an annual impairment test in agreement with AASB 136 paragraph 10(b) (Fang-fei, D.I.N.G., 2008, pp.789-811). This international accounting standard requires that goodwill acquired in a company should be apportioned to each cash generating unit and regularly tested for impairment whenever one cash-generating unit is sold. To impair goodwill, one debits the goodwill impairment account and credits the accumulated impairment of goodwill with the impairment amount (Francesco, 2016, pp.315-362). The next step is debiting the profit and loss account and crediting the impairment of goodwill account with the impairment loss. Several factors would indicate that an asset is impaired. First, an asset would be impaired if its value at market has reduced significantly more than its budgeted value. It would also be reduced if the market, legal, technological, or economic environment in which the company operates h as changed significantly, if the return on investment has increased, or if the carrying amount of the asset is more than its market capitalization (Gallery, 2009, pp.337-339). An asset may also be tested for impairment due to internal indicators. These include evidence of obsolescence, significant changes in the use of an asset, and so forth. For the management of Longreach Ltd to conduct an impairment test, they must follow some basic steps. First, the administration ought to calculate the recoverable value (Kuzmina, I., and Kozlovska, I., 2012, pp.56-65). It is calculated by taking the higher of the fair value of a fixed or intangible asset minus costs to sell that asset. This can also be calculated by taking the present value of the estimated future cash flows required from the assets. The next step is comparing the carrying amount to the recoverable amount. If it exceeds the recoverable amount, then there is need to impair the asset. Finally, one records the impairment loss in the books of accounts by recording a debit entry to the impairment account of asset and recording a credit entry to the accumulated impairment on an asset. Then, one debits the profit and loss account with the impairment loss and credits the impairment account of an asset with the impairment loss amount. Crossbow Ltd as at 30 June 2015 had a land of $ 200,000, stock products amounting to $ 180,000, and the brand Crossbow Shoes' that had a value of $ 160,000 as at 30 June 2015. In addition, the firm had a shoe factory at the value of $ 700,000, machinery for manufacturing shoes amounting to $ 400,000 and goodwill of $ 40,000. The sum carrying value of Crossbow Ltd's assets at the balance sheet date was $ 1,680,000 (Lhaopadchan, 2010, pp.120-130). Due to competition, Crossbow Ltd had to assess its impairment position. Various factors indicated that there was a probable impairment loss. Its recoverable amount as at 30 June 2015 was $1420000 while the fair value of the land less disposal price was $171 000. Below are the journal entries for the impairment loss of Crossbow Ltd. Particulars Dr. Cr. Impairment account on land $ 29,000.00 Accumulated impairment on land $ 29,000.00 To record impairment loss on land Profit and loss account $ 29,000.00 Impairment account on land $ 29,000.00 To close the impairment loss account on land to the P L A/c Impairment account on assets ($ 260,000-29,000) $ 231,000.00 Accumulated impairment on assets $ 231,000.00 To record impairment loss on assets less the impairment loss on land Profit and loss account $ 231,000.00 Impairment account on assets $ 231,000.00 To close the impairment loss account on assets to the P L A/c Calculation of the impairment loss on land However, this impairment loss on assets includes the impairment loss on land, which means that we have to deduct the impairment loss on land from the impairment loss on assets to prevent consequences on double impairment as shown below. Conclusion As seen in the report of Long reach Ltd, goodwill is likely to affect the impairment test. The management, therefore, has to conduct an impairment test regularly to determine the carrying value of goodwill. This can be seen from the journal entries of Crossbow Ltd. Since the corporation has both an impairment loss on land and overall assets, an impairment test should be conducted on the two. Crossbow Ltd has an impairment loss of $ 29,000 on land and $ 231,000 on the assets. These amounts should be debited on the profit and loss account as an expense to the business. References Andri?, M., Miji?, K. and Jaki?, D., 2011. Financial Reporting and Characteristics of Impairment of Assets in the Republic of Serbia According To IAS/IFRS and National Regulation.Economic Annals,56(189), pp.101-116. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Chunguang, Z., 2006. Asset Impairments and Earnings Management [J].Accounting Research,3(003), pp.345-357. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Devalle, A. and Rizzato, F., 2012, January. The quality of mandatory disclosure: the impairment of goodwill. An empirical analysis of European listed companies. InInternational Conference on Accounting and Finance (AT). Proceedings(p. 87). Global Science and Technology Forum. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Fang-Fei, D.I.N.G., 2008. Empirical Research on Non-current Assets Impairment Influenced by New Chinese Accounting Standards [J].The Theory and Practice of Finance and Economics,1(015), pp.789-811. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Francesco, C., 2016. Impairment of Assets. Accounting Research,3(003), pp.315-362. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Gallery, G., 2009. Discount Rates in Disarray: Evidence on Flawed Goodwill Impairment Testing.Australian Accounting Review,19(4), pp.337-339. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Kuzmina, I. and Kozlovska, I., 2012. Accounting measurement of long-lived assets: A case of impairment practice.Journal of Business Management,5, pp.56-65. Retrieved on 5th January 2017. Lhaopadchan, S., 2010. Fair value accounting and intangible assets: Goodwill impairment and managerial choice.Journal of Financial Regulation and Compliance,18(2), pp.120-130. Retrieved on 5th January 2017.

The Life Cycle of Products free essay sample

In today’s market place, segmentation is a crucial strategy for nearly all successful companies around the world. A good example is Canon Corporation who makes a line of compact digital cameras. Now Canon sales for digital cameras have rapidly increased every year since they first introduce this line of camera. Canon’s whose continued growth must be attributed to larger profits margins and continued funding of research and development. Research and development is one of many keys to continued growth in a market place. As more people continue trying and purchasing these updated products, chances increase for repeat customers to continue coming back to Cannon for their photography needs. Canons photography segmentation market is divided into two major groups: demographic segmentation and psychographic segmentation. Today’s families and individuals, who are using photography to capture memories and important moments in their lives, are grouped under demographic segmentation. As for the psychographic segmentations it will include all professionals as well as skilled amateur photographers who enjoy the art of taking pictures. We will write a custom essay sample on The Life Cycle of Products or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page As Canon’s product reaches the growth stage, they tend to have increased competition, and higher sales volume than opposed to the introductory stage. If I was to advise Canon it would be to focus on customer satisfaction and continued product improvement rather than profit margins. As Canon enters the growth stage, its competition with Sony and Samsung digital camera continues to divide the marketplace into the more features for your buck segment. Today, Canon has continued to enhance its current product line with advanced focus and wireless transfer capability. (DP Review, 2013) These developments of advanced technologies will allow them to venture into new areas of the marketplace while also attracting a new younger consumer base. Recently there has been a lot of discussion over these three brands and who will come out on top of the compact digital camera market. Hewlett-Packard (HP) newest tablet was designed for the businessman and government officials in mind. During the Introductory stage of the HP tablet computer, the sales were very low because of the Apple I-Pad competition. During this stage, the HP tablet had a few competitors such as Apple’s I-Pad platform, Amazon Kindle Fire, and Samsung Note 2 tablet. However, it turned out that Microsoft didnt manage to beat Apple to the punch and release a breathtaking tablet at the Annual Consumers electronics show. What HP unveiled was something like a portable phone yet as powerful and fast as a desk top PC. The HP tablet was basically, a color e-reader that runs on Amazon Kindle software, with few other details besides a low end price point of $500 dollars. As we enter the introductory stage of this tablet, there is going to be many ups and downs for HP. The Hewlett-Packard tablet computers were a demonstration of a great idea for those who are very busy and who dont have a whole lot of time to load up a laptop. This great idea should be promoted in places such as electronic shops listing all of the features on it, and demonstrated that it can do a lot more than any other tablets on the market. (hp, 2013) Therefore offering the product at lower prices than the competition will be a perfect marketing strategy to increase revenues and concentrate on offering replacement warranty in case of product malfunction. The infamous manual can opener has two major advantages over any other can opener on the market. First, theyre small, portable and easy to store in any drawer. Next, they dont require electricity to operate, so no cords and wall plugs to ever worry about. As for the downfall to manual can openers; they are harder to clean and more difficult to use. If you had strength issue, then it would not be your first choice. While more and more people are buying electric can openers, I would lower the price, and strength the material it is made from to improve its durability. There will always be a need for them as long as we have canned food on the shelves because they are small, cheap, and easy to store. Currently they do have small battery operated model that are easier for people with health problems to use, but what I like is my Pamper Chief model. (Pamper Chef, 2013) It was designed to cut the side of the can versus the top of the can allowing you to put the lid back on the can. During the decline stage of marketing sales drop dramatically so there are two things marketers can do. Either get rid of the product all together or harvest the product and keep it in the market just dont advertise it as often. The manual can opener should stay in the market so that if there is a customer that has a special request for the product it can still be found in the market. That way you are still meeting the customers’ needs and wants without having to spend extra money on advertisement. In the way of Pamper Chef, the cutting of the side of the can allows you to place the lid back on top of the can. This new market place caters to high end kitchen gadgets. So in conclusion I have learned in doing this assignment that if you use marketing principles for products such as the ones I have listed above, then you will be able to look at the growth, introduction, and the decline stages of each one. You will also know more about your revenue in these stages and what to expect when you market them. Next you must figure out where to market them and to whom you should focus on. Lastly you should determine how much to market each product so that the customer is always satisfied when looking for the products they want.

Near East vs Middle East

Near East vs Middle East Near East vs Middle East Near East vs Middle East By Maeve Maddox Readers often encounter the term Near East and wonder how the term differs from Middle East. Near East is the earlier term and, like Far East, was coined from the western perspective of European writers. The earliest example of the use of Near East in the OED is dated 1856. The earliest use of middle East to refer to the countries of Mesopotamia is dated 1876. The first example in which middle is capitalized is dated 1900. According to the AP Style Guide, the countries of the Middle East are Iran, Iraq, Israel, Kuwait, Jordan, Lebanon, Oman, Bahrain, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Yemen, Egypt, Sudan, and the eastern part of Turkey. Noting that popular usage once distinguished between the Near East and the Middle East, AP recommends using Middle East unless a story source uses the term Near East. Here are some quotations from newspapers: The near-east side, compared to what it was when we first moved down there in 2000, its night-and-day different. You have new home The Middle East is one of the most diverse regions in the world. Despite some turmoil in the region, many countries are considered safe for The Middle East is one of the most interesting regions to travel to, due to the diversity of the people and a fascinating ancient history. Although Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Expressions category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:The Yiddish Handbook: 40 Words You Should Know"Latter," not "Ladder"7 Sound Techniques for Effective Writing

Conjugation of French Verb Entrer (to Enter)

Conjugation of French Verb Entrer (to Enter) The French verb  entrer means to enter and its a very useful word to know. As you use French in more conversations or travel to French-speaking regions, youll find forms of  entrer  everywhere. Just like with all verbs, when we want to say entered or entering, the verb needs to be conjugated. A short lesson will demonstrate how to do that. Conjugating the French Verb  Entrer Entrer  is not only a very common verb, it also follows a very common verb conjugation pattern. This is a  regular -ER verb  and it shares the same infinitive endings with similar verbs like  enseigner  (to teach),  exister  (to exist), and many others. As with all French verb conjugations, begin by identifying the verb stem:  entr-. We can then add a new ending to match the present, future, or imperfect past tense with the appropriate subject pronoun. For instance, I enter is jentre and we will enter is nous entrerons. The easiest way to memorize all these verb forms is to practice them in context. Luckily, there are plenty of opportunities in everyday life to utilize  entrer. Subject Present Future Imperfect j' entre entrerai entrais tu entres entreras entrais il entre entrera entrait nous entrons entrerons entrions vous entrez entrerez entriez ils entrent entreront entraient The Present Participle of  Entrer The  present participle  of  entrer  is  entrant. Not only is it a verb, you can also use it as an adjective, gerund, or noun in some circumstances. The Past Participle and Passà © Composà © To express the past tense entered, you can use either the imperfect forms or the  passà © composà ©. Forming the latter is quite simple and you might find it the easier option of the two. To construct it, begin by conjugating the  auxiliary verb  Ãƒ ªtre  according to the sentences subject pronoun. Then, add the  past participle  entrà ©. As an example, I entered becomes je suis entrà © and we entered is nous sommes entrà ©. More Simple  Entrer  Conjugations Should you find that the action of entering is subjective or uncertain, use the subjunctive verb mood. Similarly, the conditional verb mood implies that entering will only occur if something else happens. The possibility of needing the passà © simple or the imperfect subjunctive is low. Thats because these are primarily reserved for writing. Yet, knowing them will help your reading comprehension. Subject Subjunctive Conditional Passà © Simple Imperfect Subjunctive j' entre entrerais entrai entrasse tu entres entrerais entras entrasses il entre entrerait entra entrà ¢t nous entrions entrerions entrà ¢mes entrassions vous entriez entreriez entrà ¢tes entrassiez ils entrent entreraient entrà ¨rent entrassent Forming short, direct commands or requests is very easy with the imperative verb form. When using this, the subject pronoun is not required, so tu entre can be entre. Imperative (tu) entre (nous) entrons (vous) entrez

Construction Engineering Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words - 1

Construction Engineering - Assignment Example Following are the steps involved in designing new hospitals in Canada(Martin). First and foremost step is designing the patient care areas which may either be for a single patient or for multiple patients. These areas are designed for proper HVAC conditions so that least energy is consumed to maintain required environmental parameters. These areas are usually provided with a window or wall that is directly exposed to harsh weather conditions. Therefore, proper supply and exhaust outlets are provided in order to provide isolation from air borne infections. Rooms being designed for patients with burns, aids or other diseases in which rate of infection is much higher, are provided with protective environment. In this case air pressure within the room is controlled by venture valve. After designing patient care rooms, waiting rooms and examination rooms are designed. These are designed to provide better sitting and waiting conditions to the patients. Usually square plaque diffusers are u sed in these areas in order to provide rapid mix supply of air within the room. Operating rooms within the hospitals are not only provided with good HVAC condition but also with good lightning strategies. Operating rooms are usually provided with laminar flow systems for the diffusion and mixing of air, where surgical areas are provided with air curtain systems. Laboratories in the hospitals are provided with square plaque diffusers. While designing state of the art hospitals in Canada, engineering firms are concerned in designing each part of the HVAC system in the integrated form so that it can be easily modified to updated system when needed. If an engineering firm wants to get gold certification for the design of a hospital then the design must satisfy given LEED parameters with rating of 60 to 79 units(Engineering). Sustainable sites Water efficiency Indoor environment quality Material resources Energy and atmosphere Innovative Design Question 2 Explain the different roles that an architect and an engineer fulfill on a design project where they have to collaborate. Consider that they are both assigned to the hospital project in question 1. What would be the relationship between the engineer and architect? Draw a diagram to illustrate. Architects and engineers collaborate while implementing engineering principles to the construction design and planning of a building. While designing hospitals, collaboration between architects and engineers is highly recommended. Both work side by side for proper placement and working of biomedical as well as other electrical systems. Architects are good at implementing design techniques to solve any problem whereas engineers are good at mathematical work. While designing a hospital, engineers are to decide the size of HVAC unit including compressors and boilers and architects are then to plan for the right space for the placements of instruments. Not only this, but engineers are also good at calculating the right amount of flow that should reach each room as required, they go for calculating the number of units of lights required in the operation theatre and proper positioning and distance of light from operation table. Engineers are also good at handling heavy machinery like CT-scans and MRI machines during installation. Whereas, architects are specialized in developing a hospital structure and map of the building. Figure 1: Engineer – Architect Relation Question 3 A consulting engineering firm that is

Exploration of The Challenges Affecting the Implementation of Distance Dissertation

Exploration of The Challenges Affecting the Implementation of Distance Learning System in Higher Education Institutions - Dissertation Example As such, a challenge like inadequate leadership and management can be solved by redesigning the leadership and management structure of organisations that tend to be affected by a such challenge (Dettmer 1997). Arguably, such a measure, which is highlighted by TOC can be used to improve performance of the organisation because organisations that have better results have been associated with competent and effective leadership and management. In another dimension, TOC is used to understand both internal and external constraints. This means that external challenges such as cultural differences could be analysed and articulated upon by a way of understanding dynamics of how gender and language barriers could be approached differently in order to improve organisations’ performance. General system theory In an attempt to actualise functionality of GST, this theory stipulates on several levels through which organisations can improve performance. The most notable one is the static struc ture (Greene 1999). This level is analysed to represent the anatomy of the universe. It is represented by the patterns of electrons around a nuclear (Weckowicz 2000). However, whereas such anatomy can be used to explain complexity of an organisation, some important aspects of external challenges facing an organisation cannot be well addressed since they cannot be part of the nuclear (of the organisation). Challenges such as different learning styles by different students and gender-based participation barriers appear to be forces outside the organization. Besides, distance learning encompasses diversification of a single organisation into a complex set of education tools to be used by a single organisation. Therefore, it would be difficult to focus or address some of the challenges affecting distance learning using this theory. Contingency theory The emphasis of this theory is mainly on the importance of leader’s personality and the situation under which the leader operates ( Bacher 2007). In essence, Fielder Edward and his associates outlined two main styles of leadership that is articulated by the theory; task motivated and relationship motivated style (Donaldson 2001). As much as these two styles can be put into the context of helping to improve distance learning organisation, there is much that needs to be looked at especially on how such motivations can be applied in the context of issues affecting other persons/stakeholders of the organisation apart from the leaders of the organisation. In light with this, challenges emanating from students and the environment cannot be solved using this theory. Socio-Technical Theory In regard to the challenge of inappropriate digital infrastructure, it is apparent that this theory can shade some lights on how to approach such a challenge (Miner 2007). This is in light with what the theory underpins its argument that an organisation’s technical sub systems which comprises tools and techniques that can be im proved by adjusting social systems in order to maximise organisation’s performance (Avison & Fitzgerald 2006; Jackson 2000). However, challenges such as cultural differences of students, who in the relation to the theory are customers, cannot be addressed using the theory because its main focus is on how to improve the performance of the organisation, which in this case are the employees and their wellness. Communication System Theory As much as this theory can be

How Material Things Contribute Towards Differences on a Street Essay Example for Free

How Material Things Contribute Towards Differences on a Street Essay Taking into consideration that ‘difference is not the same as inequality’ (Blakeley et al., 2009, p. 24), this essay intends to look at KÃâ€" and outline how the material things contribute towards differences with reference to City Road; deriving from the premise that the material assets of a street can generate either an inclusive or exclusive interaction, favouring some and not others. Kà ¶nigsalle, known by its nickname, â€Å"Kà ¶, is the most beloved upscale commercial street in Germany (Welt online, 2010). On one side of the street we have stores from the most expensive brands in the world and on the other, a mix of baroque buildings which host a different number of businesses. Being seen walking along or visiting its stores is denotative of a unique social status. Everything along the Kà ¶ is designed to be in accordance to and promote an upscale social lifestyle. The material things on City Road, while performing a more literal function, also contribute to tangible objective differences when favouring, for example, pedestrians over drivers (e.g. the red tarmac offers pedestrians an extra safety measure when crossing, while taking away space from the drivers); parking is also a critical matter, generating therefore, economic consequences for the local shops (‘Material Lives’, 2009, scene 1). Another relevant point is the fact that, City Road social appearance, along with its material assets usage, changes considerably throughout the day, making it almost a different street by nightfall (e.g. from a busy commercial street during the day to a ‘party haven’ at night, when it is taken over by young adults) (‘Making social lives on City Road’, 2009, Scene 8). Such an absolute change does not occur on the Kà ¶. On the Kà ¶, the very same material things, should not only perform the most frugal of the functions, but also be in accordance to what the street stands for, thus, being an active part of the process of creating objective tangible differences -like in City Road, as well as, subjective ones. Kà ¶ supports its image by providing the necessary visible and invisible infrastructure to sustain a busy, high-octane upscale atmosphere: The street signage is visible; there are several crossing points; clearly marked sidewalks, tarmacs and lanes favour the mobility of handicapped individuals as well as bicycles and pedestrians without deterring traffic; it is well lit; the buildings and facades are well taken care of; litter bins are everywhere and one will, for example, find plenty of parking possibilities, which as a result, allows the individual to visit the stores and restaurants and feel safe. Altogether, the material things are in perfect apparent symbiosis with its users. Separately, each material asset on the Kà ¶ objectively indicates them as being part of a regular commercial street just like City Road. When looking at them altogether, the ensemble creates a striking subjective difference. To better illustrate how the material things on both streets subjectively enforces a certain type of behaviour and attitude, take the example of an individual walking down the street wearing shorts, tank-top and flip-flops. On City Road, this individual would most likely not even be noticed. The same individual walking down the Kà ¶, would be regarded as conspicuous. The same can be applied to the type of cars circulating on the Kà ¶ or City Road, a Ferrari on the Kà ¶ would be taken for granted while on City Road it would probably stand out. Another example to consider is parking. Though there are many parking slots and options, the prices around the Kà ¶ are up to 80% more expensive than other streets in Dà ¼sseldorf (RP Online, 2011), hence, favouring the visit of the more affluent layer of the community over the lesser one. There is no sign on the Kà ¶ telling who is welcomed or not; objectively speaking everyone is welcomed, but its material things are invested with such a subjective meaning, that they set the pace and shape of the local social life, creating therefore, an alluring environment which itself dictates a whole gamut of social patterns that are absorbed and followed by the local community, consequently contributing towards differences. While City Road reveals a more inclusive image, Kà ¶ conversely manifests a more exclusive one. As we can see, each street is similar in various aspects and are designed and structured to cater and favour a specific type of person, business or activity and its material things corroborate such a process by subjectively or objectively embedding certain social patterns which will then be adopted by their users.

Isabellas Accusations in Measure for Measure by Shakespeare :: essays research papers

Near the end of all plays there is the climax, the part of the play where all the action comes together, the most important part of the play. Near the end of Measure for Measure, Isabella confronts Angelo in front of the Duke. This is the climax of the play. Although there are many important parts in Measure for Measure, by William Shakespearem, Isabella's accusations of Angelo is the most important because of the language used, the charactor development that comes out, and the emphasis of the plays themes. Shakespeare is famous for his ability with words, and this short passage is no exception. In iambic pentameter, this passage consists of Isabella telling the Duke about Angelo's inappropriate actions towards her. In current english the lines translate to Isabella saying that she is not insane and that although Angelo may seem to be innocent and perfect, the Duke must look past that to see the truth. She asks the Duke to believe that Angelo can actually be a bad person. When the Duke calls her insane once again, Isabella asks him to look past what appears to be the truth, and find what is actually the truth. Isabella changes a lot throughout the play, but it all becomes more evident in this short passage. She finally sticks up for herself, by telling people about what Angelo attempted to do to her. Her way of talking changes as she feels more and more helpless. The Duke not beleiving her is a huge blow to her arguement, as it is ultimatly the Dukes decision on what to beleive. She becomes more and more desperate as she feels more and more helpless. At the start of the passage she is confident, explaining to the Duke that Angelo is not as perfect as everyone thinks. In the second part of the passage Isabella seems to be begging with the Duke to beleive her, asking him to "harp not on that", talking about how the Duke believes she is insane. This passage emphasizes the major theme of the play, justice. The whole passage is about Isabella trying to create justice. Angelo did something wrong, and therefore should be punished for it. The whole issue that Isabella is fighting for is about justice. She beleives her brother was executed for something that should not be considered wrong.

“I wish I could remember” by Christina Rossetii Essay

Christina Rossetii had expressed her regret and longing to recall the â€Å"first day, first hour, first moment† of the â€Å"unrecorded† first meeting of her youthful love. She consider the first meeting â€Å"mean so little† in the old days, she thought it was â€Å"dull† to remember the youthful love that she knew would not last long in her life. However, as time pass by, She felt regretful she would like and wish to â€Å"recall† the memory of the â€Å"days of day† and â€Å"first touch of hand in hand†. Metaphor, simile and personification were used in the poem as to express her emotion of regret. Christina Rossetii wrote â€Å"my tree† as to represent her life with metaphor. Also, she express memory to â€Å"thaw of bygone snow† by simile. She also made use of personification as to show the memory fade out into slip away. Besides, she had make use of words related to senses such as â€Å"touch†, â€Å"see† and â€Å"say†. Moreover, she used repetition, alliteration, assonance and internal rhymes. For repetition, she repeated the word â€Å"I could† many times as to express her longing to remember the memory of the meeting. For alliteration, she used the words like â€Å"meeting me† to attract us. For assonance, she stress on the vowel sound ‘O’ very much to catch our soundings. And for internal rhymes, she used words like ‘hour’ and ‘your’, ‘see’ and ‘foresee’, ‘o ne’ and ‘know’. Christina Rossetii used the image of season, time, memory, nature, evasion and nothingness in â€Å"I wish I could remember†. She made the contrast in summer and winter in season as she express the past has gone just like the â€Å"bygone snow† by using metaphor and now her â€Å"first day, first hour, first moment† just like season and time go so fast and could not be caught. Besides, she showed her longing to remember the moment by making use of the words of recollect’, ‘remember’, ‘recall’ and ‘bygone’. Moreover, she created the image of nature with words like ‘tree’ and ‘blossom’ as things change everyday like nature does although it is beautiful and wonderful that she miss that particular â€Å"first day†. Also, she indicated her love has gone and so as the memory of that day as the evasion with words like slip away by personification. She did not want to remember that day in her life as she didn’t think it was worth and just to evade. Besides, she used the nothingness with words â€Å"traceless†, â€Å"aught† to show the vanishing memory of  the first meeting memory. She loved to use conditionals in the sonnet s to express her longing for going back to the past and recollect the first meeting memory. She had used the falling tone as to express her regret, sadness and longing to remember also. Christina Rossetii stress on her theme that we would feel different at different stages of our life. And as her own experience, she thought the first meeting was not a big deal in her life and did not worth to remember it. But while she realized that feeling last long and she thought this mean so much and she just want to recollect that memory of the first day. We always learnt to regret and cherish after losing but not before losing it, we should learn to cherish everything around us as not to be regretful till the end.

Family and Partnership Model

EYMP 1 3. 1) We must work together (with parents, agencies) for the wellbeing and the progress of a child. Partnership model works around the theory of collaboration, understanding and communication. It helps to recognise how the best results can happen when the child’s in care and that is why we all must work together. The partnership model looks like: As worker with the children, we must know everything about the child; we have to seek and share information to parents and others who are concern.In my setting, we encourage partnership by: welcome parent to join and participate in the setting, we ask the parents to contribute with ideas, comments and suggestions for the best outcome in the setting, parents can visit the centre at any time they want and can ask what they want to ask and we should be in the measure to help them. 3. 2) There are many barriers to participation for carers who are: Language issue: there are some families that English is not their first language so s ometime parents are really shy to talk with people (they are not confident enough) and this increase the communication with carers and practitioners.Time issue: some times, parents don’t have enough time to be with their children and some time when they do have time they want to hang around with them not talk about them and we need to be really careful in this situation because parents may feel guilty for not having much time with their children so we have to be careful of what we are saying to them.Confident issue: some parent or carer can find it hard to be active in their children care and education because they are not confident and this because of previous experience of education or something else so we have to make sure that our contact with the parent is a positive one and that our communication skills are excellent.Phone calls issue: most parents find it easy to discuss a matter of their child over the phone but I think that it is better if parent can discuss the matt er face to face with the practitioner. Disability issue: some parent or carer has a disability issue and this can be overcome will depend on the parent or carer individual need for example: a person with sight problem may access information about their child using voice message or large print. A person with earing problem may access the information by reading.

3 Expert Tips for Using the Unit Circle

3 Expert Tips for Using the Unit Circle SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips If you’re studying trig or calculus- or getting ready to- you’ll need to get familiar with the unit circle. The unit circle isan essential tool used to solve for the sine, cosine, and tangent of an angle. But how does it work? And what information do you need to know in order to use it? In this article, we explain what the unit circle is and why you should know it. We also give you three tips to help you remember how to use the unit circle.

Standard Molar Entropy

Standard Molar Entropy Youll encounter standard molar entropy in general chemistry, physical chemistry, and thermodynamics courses, so its important to understand what entropy is and what it means. Here are the basics regarding standard molar entropy and how to use it to make predictions about a chemical reaction. What Is Standard Molar Entropy? Entropy is a measure of the randomness, chaos, or freedom of movement of particles. The capital letter S is used to denote entropy. However, you wont see calculations for simple entropy because the concept is fairly useless until you put it in a form that can be used to make comparisons to calculate a change of entropy or ΔS. Entropy values are given as standard molar entropy, which is the entropy of one mole of a substance at standard state conditions. Standard molar entropy is denoted by the symbol S ° and usually has the units  joules per mole Kelvin (J/mol ·K). Positive and Negative Entropy The Second Law of Thermodynamics states the entropy of isolated system increases, so you might think entropy would always increase and that change in entropy over time would always be a positive value. As it turns out, sometimes entropy of a system decreases. Is this a violation of the Second Law? No, because the law refers to an isolated system. When you calculate an entropy change in a lab setting, you decide on a system, but the environment outside your system is ready to compensate for any changes in entropy you might see. While the universe as a whole (if you consider it a type of isolated system), might experience an overall increase in entropy over time, small pockets of the system can and do experience negative entropy. For example, you can clean your desk, moving from disorder to order. Chemical reactions, too, can move from randomness to order. In general: Sgas   Ssoln   Sliq   Ssolid So a change in state of matter can result in either a positive or negative entropy change. Predicting Entropy In chemistry and physics, youll often be asked to predict whether an action or reaction will result in a positive or negative change in entropy. The change in entropy is the difference between final entropy and initial entropy: ΔS Sf - Si You can expect a positive ΔS  or increase in entropy when: solid reactants form a liquid or gaseous productsliquid reactants form gasesmany smaller particles coalesce into larger particles (typically indicated by fewer product moles than reactant moles) A negative ΔS  or decrease in entropy often occurs when: gaseous or liquid reactants form solid productsgaseous reactants form liquid productslarge molecules dissociate into smaller onesthere are more moles of gas in the products than there are in the reactants Applying Information About Entropy Using the guidelines, sometimes its easy to predict whether the change in entropy for a chemical reaction will be positive or negative. For example, when table salt (sodium chloride) forms from its ions: Na(aq) Cl-(aq) → NaCl(s) The entropy of the solid salt is lower than the entropy of the aqueous ions, so the reaction results in a negative  ÃŽâ€S. Sometimes you can predict whether the change in entropy will be positive or negative by inspection of the chemical equation. For example, in the reaction between carbon monoxide and water to produce carbon dioxide and hydrogen: CO(g) H2O(g) → CO2(g) H2(g) The number of reactant moles is the same as the number of product moles, all of the chemical species are gases, and the molecules appear to be of comparable complexity. In this case, youd need to look up the standard molar entropy values of each of the chemical species and calculate the change in entropy.

Orignial topic - adopting a positive or negative viewpoint Essay - 2

Orignial topic - adopting a positive or negative viewpoint - Essay Example auses major health problems, is more dangerous for the non-smoker than smoking is for the smoker, is most dangerous for children and is an infringement on rights, the right to live. The definition of secondhand smoke is smoke that a person inhales due to someone else’s who is smoking close to them. While some disagree and say that the hazard from second-hand smoke is negligible, others have identified numerous properties of secondhand smoke that make it more than obvious this type of smoke is even more powerful and therefore more harmful than the smoke the smoker themselves is inhaling into their own lungs. When a smoker inhales through a cigarette filter they are getting only about half of the poisons tar and nicotine that are found in a comparable sized amount of secondhand smoke according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. Despite the fact they are non-smokers, this same report states that roughly â€Å"3,000 non-smokers a year die from lung cancer caused by secondhand smoke† and another â€Å"37,000 non-smokers a year die from heart disease attributed to secondhand smoke† (U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, 1992). These figures are verified by other data of the detrimental effects of secondhand smoke, for example, a study demonstrated that women who did not smoke that were married to heavy smoking men suffered twice the risk of developing lung cancer as compared to women married to non-smoking men. Another study performed on workers such as waitresses and bartenders who are repeatedly exposed for an extended period of time to secondhand smoke experienced a 25-75 percent greater possibility of contracting lung cancer, with the odds becoming proportionately higher with the time employed in these types of places. These are studies on adult lungs. Imagine the damage done to smaller, weaker and less developed more susceptible lungs. â€Å"Children exposed to high levels of secondhand smoke are susceptible to greater instances of bronchitis, pneumonia

Israel-Palestine Conflict over Gaza Research Paper

Israel-Palestine Conflict over Gaza - Research Paper Example The effect of this conflict has raised concerns among international stakeholders as well as other nations like the United States of America (Sterio 2010). Deterioration of Socio-economic factors Despite the efforts placed by the concerned stakeholders as well as the leaders of the affected nations, there has been little success as the conflict continuously affects various facets of the society. Apparently, various researchers and reports have shown that the most affected region is the Gaza strip where; lots of lives have been lost; properties, as well as other social amenities, have been affected (Mandell 1985). Tribal Conflicts in Palestine The occurrence of conflicts between the Palestine tribes has also created a major setback on the efforts of the international community that has been placed to facilitate peace negotiation between the two countries. Conflicts between the Sunnis and the Shiites have created divisions among the Palestine leaders hence diverting their attention from the peace negotiations towards resolving these internal conflicts (Migdalovitz 2010). Discussion Israel- Palestine Conflict Various social researchers as well as other concerned International Stakeholders have undertaken studies to find the causes of the Israeli and Palestine conflict. The most obvious factor that has emerged is that the conflicts were triggered by the struggle on who owns Gaza; however, bodies such as the media have failed to provide comprehensive information concerning the causes of conflict between the two nations. That is, there are cases where the media has portrayed Israel as an innocent nation that is making an attempt to save aggressive Palestine from causing harm to its citizens. This has raised a lot of concern from the various stakeholders, especially among the Palestine leaders. Escalation of the Israeli-Palestine war International Organizations such as the United Nations, World Health Organizations as well as other stakeholder countries has made differ ent efforts to ensure that peace and stability exist between the two nations. However, their efforts have not been successful owing to a number of reasons. The first reason emerges from the inter-ethnic group among the Palestine Tribes; these tribal conflicts have been propagated by the differences emerging the specific inter-ethnic affiliations. That is, certain groups such as the Shiites have experienced tremendous hatred from the Sunnis who have perceived them to be affiliated with Iran. On the other hand, the death of certain key Muslim leaders as a form of revenge has also been another factor. These factors have propagated the occurrences of Israeli-Palestine Conflict mainly because they have jeopardized the efforts placed by stakeholders to create peace (Cowley 2012).

Criminal minds Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Criminal minds - Essay Example In spite of the efforts in this direction crimes continue to exist and it can be concluded that the crimes will continue to exist and this problem can not be solved. In order to solve this problem it becomes necessary that the cause of the crimes or the reason why people commit crimes need to be analysed. Traditionally crime has been considered as associated with two domains by the specialists. The domains are the nature or the environment of the individuals including the family and the peers of the individuals. However it must be noted that these specialists belong to different fields of science as the complexity and dynamics of crime extends to different areas which are difficult to comprehend. When reference is made to the science of criminology automatically reference is made to different branches of science such as psychology, genetics, sociology etc. The main purpose of criminology is to deal with crimes and criminals and solve this social problem. As mentioned earlier the main approaches to deal with the problem of crimes and their resolution are the natural approach and the environmental approach. The environmental approach deals with the circumstances that made an individual to commit a crime and it does not consider the heredity or family background of the criminal. Whereas the natural approach is sure that the nature of the criminal, his or her genes, and heredity are the main reasons that make him/her to commit the crimes. The latest developments in genetics have been fairly successful in substantiating the environmental causes for people committing crimes and this has put away the theories about the heredity and genes being responsible for the crimes which need to be proved scientifically. The theories relating to the presupposition of the heredity and genes are ambiguous and are to be established with a scientific base before they can be taken into account. On the other hand the followers of the environmental approach also can not deny the fact that the heredity and genetic causes play an important role in shaping the character of a person. They also contribute to the committing of the crime by the individuals. It is important that environment in which a person is born and brought up is considered while studying the crimes, as such environmental factors do have a large influence on the formation of the personality of the individual and the shaping of his or her characters. Though this new approach is relatively young and new it is becoming more and more popular and deserves to be analysed thoroughly before any conclusion can be drawn from the approach. According to Wilson and Herrnstein (1985) "criminology is the study of delinquency and crime with the goal of developing a body of knowledge including all the dynamics that surround crime and criminals to assist in their understanding of the phenomenon". Thus the focus of the science of criminology is to evolve a deep understanding of crime, the reasons why people commit crimes and also the nature of the people who commit crimes namely the criminals. It is a fact that it would be difficult to understand the crimes as a social phenomenon in general and all the details of the crime in particular as it affects the society, unless the causes which make the people commit the crimes.

Apple Competitive Strategy

Apple Competitive Strategy Apples practices, procedures and policies reflect the differentiation strategy to target the wide range of customers as the overall competitive strategy of the company. The company serves a wide range of differentiated product to the customers ranging from the classy power user to the new first time users. The differentiation is based on unique design, reliable quality and customer services driven by high customer values. The innovation strategy allows the improvements in new product development and development in the existing products. The differentiation strategy provides such innovative products to a wider range of customers. Through the integration of these strategies the company aims to meet the demand evolving in the market. The implementation of unique designing and development of operating system and software has been a source of strong competitive advantage. The company has diversified its market to digital electronics and computer market in addition to personal media player industry as the target market which proves that the strategies of the company are still at evolving stage due to new diversified market. Apples has also entered to the tablet industry through the products such as iPad and mobile industry through the products such as iPhone (Masi, 2009). Question 2: What are the key elements of Apples strategy in computers, personal media players, and Smartphone? Have its strategies in its core businesses yielded success? Explain. Answer: The business strategy of Apple aims to design and develop its own OS, hardware, software applications and services uniquely which facilitates the customers with the innovative and new product solutions having unique features such as easy usage, flawless additions, and innovative designs. The companys strategy of continual improvement and research and development leads to the development of new innovative product which enhances the market position of the company. With the integration of the strategy, the company consistently builds and hosts the dynamic platform for identifying and releasing the third party digital content and its application through various stores of iTunes. This store comprises of the Apps store and iBookstore which helps the users to use and access the third party applications either in MAC or through iPhone, iPad, or iPod touch. The company strategy also includes the expansion of distribution channels so as to enhance its wide customers reach, high quality service s and after sales services to the customers. The company has also uniquely positioned itself as a superior and highly incorporated digital lifestyle and productivity solution provider (APPLE INC FORM 10-K (Annual Report), 2011). Question 3: What does a competitive strength assessment reveal about Apples computer business, as compared to the leaders in the personal computer industry? Use the methodology in Table 4.2 to support your answer. Does it appear that the companys competitive positions in personal media players and Smartphone or stronger or weaker than its position in computers? Answer: Competitive strength assessment of the company reveals following factors as the strength of the company: Highly Differentiated Business Strategy: The company provides highly differentiated product to its wide range of customer in highly diversified market including personal computer, Tablets, mobile, portable media player industry. It also provides highly innovative and new product integrating with its own hardware, software and designs to solve the problems of the customers and meet their demands (Danesi, 2011). Diversified Product Offering: Apple provides its various products in multiple market segments i.e. MP3 players market, PC market, Tablet Market, and other wireless communications market within the digital and consumer electronic industry. Apple is considered as the true innovator in the consumer electronic industry and this has exposed the existing products to gigantic market opportunities (Danesi, 2011). Other strengths: Other strengths of the company as per the advisors and critics are as follows: Apple Hardware Design. Apple Marketing. Leadership. Competitive Advantage (Apples Competitive Advantage, 2004). The market analysis suggest that the Apple stands at 3rd position in the PC market with the market share of 10.6 % while in the mobile market, it stands at second position with 24.2 % of market share. The company holds the share of 78 % in the overall media player market. This reveals that the market share of the company in this industry is much stronger than the personal computer industry (Slivka, 2012) (Keene, 2012) (Macale, 2011) Question 4: Does it make good strategic sense for Apple to be a competitor in the computer, personal media player, Smartphone, and tablet computer industries? Are the value chain activities that Apple performs in computers, personal media players, tablet computers and Smartphone very similar and compatible or are there very important differences from product to product? Which of the four products linescomputers, tablet computers, personal media players, or Smartphonedo you think is most important to Apples future growth and profitability? Why? Answer: The value chain of the Apple Inc suggest that the company is efficiently handling the chain of activities in innovative and design leading to management of all the activities and operations which provides it a great competitive advantage. The procedure at Apple Inc is moved in following manner: As per the market growth and stock report, the iPhone generates 42.1 % of the total revenue for the company while iPad generates 21.8% of the total revenue. Mac Contribution to the total revenue is 18.9 % while iPod contributes for the generation of 7.3% of the revenue and other peripheral services contributes 9.8 % of the revenue. From this data, it is clear that the Smartphone market and revenue share is the highest contributing segment for the company. However equal emphasize should be given to all the other segments also in order to achieve the total competitive advantage (Danesi, 2011). Question 5: What is your assessment of Apple Computers financial performance the past three years? Answer: The above graph depicts that the profitability of the company increases form 25 % to 40 % consecutively from 2006 to 2009. The graph also depicts that the revenue of the company have been increased from 10 billion to 17 billion in due course of time which depicts that the company is continuously growing with the total competitive advantage of the global international market. The ratio analysis suggests that: The current ratio of the company is continuously increasing showing the increase of current assets and decrease in current liabilities with some downturn in the year of 2009. Debt equity ratio remains the same with small fluctuations which shows that the company is balancing effectively between the current liabilities and the shareholders wealth. Efficiency ratio and debtor turnover ratio is continuously increasing with a certain down turn in the year of 2009 which shows that credit sales are going down and cash sales are increasing (Apple Inc). Question 6: What recommendations would you make to allow Apple to strengthen its position in its most important markets? What steps should it take to ensure that the iPad becomes a success in the marketplace and a major contributor to the companys overall performance? Answer: Following recommendations are being recommended for the company in order to strengthen its position in the market: The Ultimate Convergence Device. Modern Medical Device Platform. Environmental and social efforts in partnership. Dual Band GSM/ CDMA iPhone Worldwide. Collaborative Recycling benefits. Capturing Convergence Device Market. iTune Stores eBook Distribution. Implementing First party quality check in OEM Factories. Productive use of unused cash. Continues implementation of expansion strategy. Differentiated Lifestyle Branding. Following strategies are recommended for iPad: Flash player should be added as one of its feature. It should also be comprised of USB and camera. It should be compatible with the iPhone applications. Develop a separate marketing strategy for iPad.

The Sheltering Sky :: essays research papers

The Sheltering Sky Part One: My Vision   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  After reading the novel, The Sheltering Sky by Paul Bowles, it was difficult to imagine how one could transform the novel into a satisfying film. How could one imitate such descriptive settings and emotions without the advantage of Paul Bowles' wording? Also the novel does not have the plot of a typical movie, even an action or love story, and the ending is not conclusive. Could actors today play the deep and complex characters as they are portrayed in the book? These were some of the complications I considered when deciding how I would produce the movie.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  To start to picture the film, I began to think of the actors I would choose to portray the main characters of the movie. I pictured Kit as a rather frail, pretty, blonde character perhaps played by Gwyneth Paltrow. Port should be played by an actor who can generate a sense of strength and independence as shown by the character in the book. He should be a masculine individual, but definitely have a quiet, introspective side. I would like to see Harrison Ford or a similar actor play this part. Tunner should be portrayed with the right mix of good looks and charm combined with a devious underlying air which causes one to question his motives. Perhaps an actor such as Hank Azaria would be a good Tunner.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I would try to shoot as many scenes as possible on location in the Sahara. By doing this, the viewer can gain a sense of the openness and vastness of the desert without the help of Bowles' descriptive wording. I would try hard to show the harshness of the heat and the burden of the dust which might cause one to react differently than in normal circumstances. I would enhance these sensations by using soft African music with flutes and horns.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  I think central to the plot should be the change that occurred in Port and Kit's relationship after the bike ride to the top of the dune. Before this, their relationship was shaky and they were not as dependent on each other. Afterward, though, their relationship deepened and this sets the stage for Port's traumatic death. Port's death would definitely be a turning point in my film and a very emotional moment. I would try to display the raw pain and emotion of death as Bowles' does so eloquently in the book.

Surah Khaf

surah khaf 18:1 to top Sahih International [All] praise is [due] to Allah , who has sent down upon His Servant the Book and has not made therein any deviance. 18:2 to top Sahih International [He has made it] straight, to warn of severe punishment from Him and to give good tidings to the believers who do righteous deeds that they will have a good reward 18:3 to top Sahih International In which they will remain forever 18:4 to top Sahih International And to warn those who say, † Allah has taken a son. 18:5 to top Sahih International They have no knowledge of it, nor had their fathers. Grave is the word that comes out of their mouths; they speak not except a lie. 18:6 to top Sahih International Then perhaps you would kill yourself through grief over them, [O Muhammad], if they do not believe in this message, [and] out of sorrow. 18:7 to top Sahih International Indeed, We have made that which is on the earth adornment for it that We may test them [as to] which of them is best in de ed. 8:8 to top Sahih International And indeed, We will make that which is upon it [into] a barren ground. 18:9 to top Sahih International Or have you thought that the companions of the cave and the inscription were, among Our signs, a wonder? 18:10 to top Sahih International [Mention] when the youths retreated to the cave and said, â€Å"Our Lord, grant us from Yourself mercy and prepare for us from our affair right guidance. â€Å"

College Essay for Georgia Tech

College Essay Lost in a world flooded with giant decisions that would affect the near future, an adolescent me siting confounded in my high school sophomore English class. Attempting to simply pass my classes with no clear plan for the approaching future I disregarded any statements made from my teachers, â€Å"You need to build good study habits for college. or â€Å"You need a plan for your life, or you will not succeed. † Completely focused on getting out of high school and earning mountains of money to live a lavish lifestyle, without any plan on how to achieve this goal I coasted through my classes day to day not attempting, ignoring the signs of my ignorant ways. All of this continued until I finally found something that peaked my interest, chemistry.The first day in my honors chemistry class I expected it to be like any other science class I had taken in the past, but the first class discussion was that scientists today have only discovered a minute amount of the worki ngs of the universe and that by following a process, new relationships, not previously discovered, may present themselves. This idea of discovering something unheard of made me realized that I was going to enjoy chemistry. That afternoon I started on some additional practice problems out of the textbook.Starting the first problem I had this feeling that I would make a mistake and get the problem incorrect; on the contrary, following the process discussed in class that day made the problem seem almost effortless. Before I knew it I was already done with that problem and had completed four more just like it. Doing these problems gave me a sense of self-assurance and the feeling that I actually understood chemistry, not like English where I felt like all of the essays and parts of speech were out to get me.Chemistry was different, not like my English class where I slacked off with my work or my history class where my attention was typically not on the teacher. Every moment in chemistry I had my full attention directed at the teacher, taking notes, asking questions about practice problems I had worked on the previous night, or trying to find out more about this possibility of finding a new discovery. Something with chemistry just seemed to click in my brain, whether it be the combination of math and science in perfect harmony or just my urge for the discovery of something new about how toms interact with one another. This growing interest in chemistry struck an idea in my head, â€Å"I want to do this for a living after high school. † With this concept laying in my brain the search for careers involving chemistry and good colleges to attend for that sort of career commenced. Sifting through pages upon pages of job and college searches I stumbled upon chemical engineering a career that involved chemistry and math, the two subjects I have a passion for.Upon finding this new career, Georgia Tech, the best engineering college in Georgia and one of the best rank ed colleges in the nation, came up, and I realized that this prestigious institution was the place for me. With doing more research about Tech their strenuous academic requirements told me that if I really wanted to attend this college I would have to take much harder courses that actually challenged me in school, and I would have to strive for perfection not only in the classes that I enjoyed, science and math, but the classes that did not exactly peak my interest, English and history.My behavior promptly changed into a very studious one. This new behavior turned out to help me exponentially with my weaknesses in school, and has helped me develop a plan for my future. Following this plan will increase my academic standings allowing me to attend Georgia Tech and get a degree in chemical engineering, which will perpetually satisfy my desire for solving problems that combine science and math. Changing from a â€Å"passing student† to an â€Å"accelerated student† has dev eloped my work ethic, I now know what it takes to take a place among the top students in my student body and make a name for myself.